M'munda womwe ukukula waulimi wa nkhuku, chitetezo cha biosecurity chakhala chodetsa nkhawa kwambiri kwa opanga, makamaka m'madera monga Philippines, komwe kubuka kwa matenda a nkhuku kumatha kuwononga kwambiri nkhuku komanso chuma.Makola amakono a broiler amapereka njira zatsopano zothetsera nkhuku zomwe zingathandize kwambiri njira zotetezera zachilengedwe, kuonetsetsa mbalame zathanzi komanso ntchito zokhazikika.

1. Malo otetezedwa ku khola la nkhuku

Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wamakononyumba za nkhuku zotsekedwandi kuthekera kopanga malo otetezedwa a mbalame, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makola a broiler okha kumathandizira kuswana bwino. Nkhuku zotsekedwa zimachepetsa kukhudzana kwa nkhuku ndi malo akunja, potero zimachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Malo oswana a nkhuku zotsekedwa amadalira machitidwe oyendetsera chilengedwe. Mafani ndi makatani onyowa amapereka mpweya wabwino ku nyumba za nkhuku. Kuwongolera kayendedwe ka mpweya komanso kuwongolera kutentha kumathandiza kuti nkhuku za broiler zikule bwino ndikuchepetsa kukhudzidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe minda ikuluikulu ingapangidwe m'mayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia monga Philippines ndi Indonesia.

2. Chepetsani kukhudzana ndi mbalame zakutchire

Mbalame zakutchire zimadziwika zonyamula matenda osiyanasiyana a mbalame. Pogwiritsa ntchito makola amakono, alimi a nkhuku angathe kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi mbalame zakutchire, motero kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Nyumba zomangidwa ndi zitsulondi zolimba komanso zothandiza potsekereza njoka, tizilombo ndi makoswe. Makola owunjikana a broiler opangidwa ndi alimi a Retech amagwiritsa ntchito zogwirizira zokwezeka kuti zilekanitse nkhuku ndi nthaka.

3. Kupititsa patsogolo kasamalidwe ka manyowa a nkhuku

Pali nkhuku zambiri m'mafamu akuluakulu, ndipo kupanga manyowa a nkhuku tsiku ndi tsiku ndi vuto lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa. Timagwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba zoyendetsera zinyalala-organic nayonso mphamvu akasinja, zomwe ndizofunikira pa biosecurity. Khola lamakono lomwe lili ndi njira yochotsa manyowa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu khola la nkhuku amatha kunyamula manyowa a nkhuku kuchoka ku khola kupita kunja kwa khola tsiku lililonse, ndiyeno amawakonza kudzera mu thanki yowotchera kuti achepetse poizoni, kupanga feteleza wachilengedwe, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito pafamu. Machitidwewa amathandiza kuchotsa ndi kusamalira manyowa moyenera komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinyalala zomwe zingakhale ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuchepetsa fungo loipa ndi kuipitsa, kupanga malo abwino kwa nkhuku ndi ogwira ntchito m'mafamu.

4. Njira yokhayo yodyetsera ndi kumwa

Kudyetsa ndi kumwa makina amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku za nkhuku, kuchepetsa kutaya kwa chakudya ndi kuipitsa madzi. Matenda a m'mimba mu nkhuku nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa madzi, choncho ndikofunika kumvetsera ubwino wa madzi mu mipope ya madzi. Makola amakono a broiler nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito machitidwe ophatikizika kuti nthawi zonse azikhala ndi chakudya choyera ndi madzi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo choyambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi sizingothandiza kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitetezeke, komanso chimapangitsa kuti nkhuku zikhale ndi thanzi komanso kukula.

5. Kuwunika zaumoyo nthawi zonse

Makola ambiri amakono ali ndi zipangizo zamakono zomwe zimatha kuyang'anira thanzi la nkhosa nthawi zonse. Kutha kumeneku kumathandizira alimi kuzindikira mwachangu zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda kapena kupsinjika, potero amathandizira kuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake. Kuzindikira msanga matenda ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa matenda m'gulu la ziweto ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mbalame zonse zili bwino.

6. Ma protocol opititsa patsogolo chitetezo chamthupi

Makola amakono a broiler amatha kuphatikizidwa muzinthu zambiri zachitetezo cha biosecurity. Ndondomekozi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo njira zoletsa kulowa m'nyumba za nkhuku, kupereka malo ochitira ukhondo kwa ogwira ntchito, komanso zida zoyeretsera bwino. Kapangidwe ndi kachitidwe ka khola kungalimbikitse machitidwewa, kupangitsa kuti alimi asamavutike kutsatira malamulo okhwima otetezedwa.

Retech Farming-The Poultry Project Partner yemwe Amakumvetsani Bwino Kwambiri

Mtundu wathu ndi RETECH, "RE" amatanthauza "Wodalirika" ndipo "TECH" amatanthauza "Technology". RETECH amatanthauza "Tekinoloje Yodalirika". Kuyika ndalama pazida zamakono zoweta nkhuku ndi ntchito yopindulitsa.

Takulandilani kudzacheza ndi Retech!