Kodi mungatani kuti muphe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mafamu a nkhuku moyenera?

Mlimi aliyense ayenera kudziwa kufunika kwafamu ya nkhukunjira 9 zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'khola la nkhuku ndi izi:

1. Tsukani zipangizo zodyetsera nkhuku m'nyumba kuti mutuluke m'khola: kuphatikizapo migolo yodyetsera nkhuku, zotulutsira madzi, maukonde apulasitiki, mababu a magetsi, ma thermometer, zovala zogwirira ntchito ndi ziwiya zina, ndi zina zotero. Chotsani bwino zofunikira za ndowe m'khola kuti musakwaniritse ndowe ya nkhuku, nthenga, mwaye, ndi zina zotero, yeretsani denga, makoma, zitseko ndi mawindo, ndi zina zotero. Pangani nyumba kukhala yopanda fumbi.
2. Kuyeretsafamu ya nkhukukuyeretsa pansi ndi makoma a zitseko ndi mawindo, ndi zina zotero, zida ndi kunja kwa nyumba ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kutsukidwa ndi madzi ndikuumitsidwa padzuwa; kumafuna nthaka yopanda madzi oima, malo aliwonse m'nyumba ayenera kutsukidwa, osamangiriridwa ndi dothi. Samalani kwambiri fumbi lomwe lili padenga kuti mulisese ndi kuyeretsa kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndipo yeretsani zidazo pokhapokha nthaka itauma.

3. Kukonzanso zida za khola, kukonza bedi la ukonde, kusintha makina oyendetsera magetsi ndi zida zotenthetsera, zida zowonetsetsa kuti nkhuku zambiri, apo ayi ziyenera kusinthidwa, mababu owunikira owonongeka onse asinthidwa.
4. Kusamalira chilengedwe kuti muchotse zinyalala m'ngalande zakunja kwa nyumba; kuchotsa udzu wozungulira khola; kuti ngalande ikhale yosalala komanso isasokoneze mpweya wabwino.
5. Kuyeretsa panja kukonza msewu ndikuyeretsa chomera, kuti pasakhale ndowe, nthenga, kapena zinyalala za nkhuku.
6. Konzani mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti musunthire zida ndi zipangizo zina m'nyumbakhola la nkhuku, tsekani zitseko, mawindo ndi mabowo opumira mpweya. Muyenera kutseka bwino popanda mpweya kutuluka, ndikukonzekera zida zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala.

7. Thirani mankhwala m'khola la nkhuku popopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo, tsegulani mpweya wabwino maola 10 mutachotsa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndipo tsekani zitseko ndi mawindo maola 3-4 mutatulutsa mpweya wabwino. Sankhani mankhwala ophera tizilombo ogwira ntchito bwino komanso osawononga malo onse a makoma a denga la khola la nkhuku ndi mabedi a ukonde. Konzani molingana ndi malangizo. Gwiritsani ntchito 3% ya soda kapena thirani madzi otentha pansi.
8. Ikani zida zogwiritsira ntchito m'baketi ya zida zogwiritsira ntchitonyumba, ikani zida zotenthetsera. Ikani zida m'nyumba ndi zovala zogwirira ntchito.

9. Kuthira fumigation disinfection Tsekani mawindo, zitseko ndi ma vents, yang'anani ngati kutentha ndi chinyezi zikukwaniritsa zofunikira. Njira yabwino kwambiri yothira fumigation ya formaldehyde ndi potaziyamu permanganate, mutha kusankha fumigation yathu ya ukonde, fumigation ya madigiri 360 popanda ma deadlines, osasiya ma deadlines, mabakiteriya, nkhungu, bowa, mavairasi, ndi zotsatira zakupha kwambiri.