Kodi mungapewe bwanji kutsika kwadzidzidzi kwa dzira?

Mazira ndiye chinthu chachikulu pazachuma pa ulimi wa dzira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mazira kumakhudza mwachindunji momwe chuma chimagwirira ntchito pa ulimi wa dzira, koma nthawi zonse pamakhala kuchepa kwadzidzidzi pakupanga dzira panthawi yobereketsa.

Nthawi zambiri, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza kuchepa kwakuchuluka kwa mazira. Masiku ano tikuwunika momwe zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudzira kuchepa kwa kupanga mazira. Nkhuku zoikira zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa chilengedwe panthawi yopanga mazira. Kuwala, kutentha ndi khalidwe la mpweya mu henhouse zonse zimakhudza momwe mazira amapangira mazira.

Kuwala

1.Nthawi yowunikira ikhoza kuwonjezeka koma osachepetsedwa, koma nthawi yayitali kwambiri sichitha kupitirira maola 17 / tsiku, ndipo kuwala kwa kuwala sikungathe kuchepetsedwa.

2. Pakati pa nthawi yochokera ku 130 mpaka masiku 140, kuwala kungathe kuwonjezeredwa kuti kufika pa nthawi ya dzira la dzira la masiku a 210, ndipo nthawi yowunikira ikhoza kuwonjezeka mpaka 14 mpaka maola 15 pa tsiku ndikusungidwa nthawi zonse.

3.Pamene mlingo wa kupanga mazira umayamba kuchepa kuchokera pachimake, pang'onopang'ono onjezerani kuwala kwa maola 16 pa tsiku ndikusunga nthawi zonse mpaka kuthetsa.

4.Open nkhuku khola utenga kuwala kwachilengedwe masana ndi yokumba kuwala usiku, amene akhoza kugawidwa mu: usiku okha, m'mawa wokha, m'mawa ndi madzulo padera, etc. Sankhani kuwala supplementation njira malinga ndi kuswana m'deralo.

5.Nyumba ya nkhuku yotsekedwakungakhale kuwala kochita kupanga. Poyang'anira kuwala kuyenera kumvetsera: nthawi ya kuwala iyenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono; nthawi yoyatsa ndi kuzimitsa nyali iyenera kukhazikitsidwa tsiku lililonse ndipo sayenera kusinthidwa mosavuta; kuwala kuyenera kuchepetsedwa pang’onopang’ono kapena kuzimiririka pang’onopang’ono poyatsa ndi kuzimitsa nyaliyo kupeŵa kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kuwala kumene kungayambitse kunjenjemera kwa nkhosa.

Kukwera mwadzidzidzi kapena kutsika kwa kutentha kungakhudzenso kuchuluka kwa mazira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nyengo yachilimwe imakhala yotentha komanso yotentha, kutentha kwakukulu kumapangidwa m'nyumba; kuzizira kwadzidzidzi m'nyengo yozizira kumayambitsa kuchepa kwakukulu kwa chakudya chotengedwa ndi nkhuku, ndipo mphamvu ya kugaya ya nkhuku idzachepetsedwa, ndipo kupanga mazira kudzagwanso.

Kutentha ndi chinyezi mu khola la nkhuku

Njira zopewera kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi mu khola la nkhuku.

1.pamene chinyezi mu khola la nkhuku chikachepa kwambiri, mpweya umakhala wouma, fumbi limawonjezeka, ndipo nkhuku zimakhala zosavuta kudwala matenda opuma. Panthawi imeneyi, madzi akhoza kuwaza pansi kuti chinyezi chikhale bwino mu khola la nkhuku.

2. Chinyezi mu khola la nkhuku chikakhala chambiri, chikokochoko chikakhala chokwera, ndipo madyedwe a nkhuku achepa, mpweya wokwanira uyenera kuchitidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti usinthe pogona, kukweza kutentha ndi kuonjezera mpweya wabwino, komanso kuteteza madzi akumwa madzi kuti asasefukire pofuna kuchepetsa chinyezi mu khola.

3.Onjezani zopatsa thanzi ku nkhuku pa nthawi yoyenera komanso mulingo woyenera kuti ziwongolere bwino chimbudzi chawo komanso mayamwidwe, kuti awonjezere kupanga dzira; ngati khola la nkhuku silikhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwa nthawi yayitali, fungo lolemera la ammonia lingayambitsenso matenda opuma ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa dzira. Makamaka m’nyengo yachisanu, pamene kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa mkati ndi kunja kwa khola kuli kwakukulu ndipo mpweya umakhala wopanda pake, nkhuku zimagwidwa makamaka ndi matenda osachiritsika opuma, amenenso amakhudza mlingo wa kupanga dzira.

Mpweya wabwino mu khola la nkhuku

Khola la nkhuku lopanda mpweya wabwino, ammonia amanunkha njira zodzitetezera.

Njira zolowera mpweya: khola la nkhuku lotsekedwakutaya mafaniNthawi zambiri amakhala otseguka m'chilimwe, theka lotseguka masika ndi autumn, 1/4 amatsegulidwa nthawi yozizira, mosinthanasintha; lotseguka nkhuku khola ayenera kulabadira kugwirizana kwa mpweya wabwino ndi kutentha m'nyengo yozizira.

Zindikirani: fani yotulutsa mpweya ndi mbali yomweyo ya zenera silingatsegulidwe nthawi yomweyo, kuti musapange kagawo kakang'ono ka airflow kumakhudza zotsatira za mpweya wabwino.