Zotsatira za chinyezi m'nyumba ya nkhuku!

2. Chinyezi choyenera

Chinyezi ndi chidule cha dzina lakuti wachibalechinyezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuchuluka kwa madzi mumlengalenga, osati chinyezi cha pansi. Chinyezi sichimangogwirizana ndi kutentha kokha komanso mpweya wabwino.

Ngati mpweya wabwino ukuyenda bwino, ngati nthaka ili ndi chinyezi chokwanira, kutentha kumawonjezeka ndipo chinyezi chimatha, ndipo chinyezi cha mpweya chimawonjezeka; ngati nthaka ilibe chinyezi chokwanira, kutentha kumawonjezeka ndipo chinyezi cha mpweya chimachepa.
Kutentha kwambiri sikutanthauza chinyezi chambiri, ndipo kutentha kochepa sikutanthauza chinyezi chambiri. Mwachitsanzo: M'mawa wa chilimwe, ngakhale kutentha kuli kotsika, anthu amamva kuti mpweya ndi wonyowa kwambiri. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kutentha kukatsika usiku, kumaundana kukhala madontho ang'onoang'ono amadzi pansi. Dzuwa likamatuluka ndipo kutentha kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, madontho ang'onoang'ono amadzi awa amasanduka nthunzi pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimawonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya;
Komabe, kutentha kukakwera kwambiri masana, chinyezi chimachepa, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chinyezi pansi.

N'zovuta kwambiri kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwachinyezi cha nyumba ya nkhukunthawi yobzala m'nyengo yozizira. Kuti chinyezi chiwonjezeke, kutentha kuyenera kukwezedwa kuti madzi pansi asungunuke, koma kutentha kwa madzi kuyenera kuyamwa mphamvu zambiri zotentha, ndipo kutentha m'nyumba kudzachepa.
Ndi zipangizo zotenthetsera zabwino zomwe zimadya mphamvu zambiri zokha zomwe zingatsimikizire chinyezi ndi kutentha. Chifukwa chake chinyezi ndi kutentha ndi zinthu ziwiri zotsutsana. Ngati chinyezi sichingafike pa chinyezi choyenera, kutentha kumatha kuchepetsedwa moyenera kuti kubwezeretsedwe. Kutentha kumakhala kokwera kwambiri ndipo chinyezi chimakhala chochepa kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mwasamala za chinyezi nthawi yachilimwe.

Zotsatira za chinyezi pa nkhuku zoyamwitsa ndi yankho: Ngakhale kuti chinyezi chomwe nkhuku zimafunikira sichili chokhwima ngati kutentha, nthawi zambiri chinyezi chambiri komanso chochepa, chingayambitsenso kuwononga kwambiri kukula ndi chitukuko cha nkhuku. Makamaka masiku atatu oyamba a nthawi yoyamwitsa, ngati chinyezi cha m'nyumba chili chotsika kwambiri (chosakwana 30%), chifukwa chinyezi cha malo obereketsera ana chili chokwera kwambiri (75%), zimakhala zovuta kuti anapiye azolowere, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimawonekera kwa wothirira madzi. Chochitika cha "kusamba" chimabowoledwa mkati. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chinyezi chambiri chimakhala chotsika kwambiri, kuphatikiza kutentha kwa kutentha kwa malo obereketsera anapiye, chinyezi chomwe chili pakhungu la anapiye chimasanduka nthunzi mwachangu kukhala chouma, ndipo chinyezi m'thupi chimatha kwambiri ndi kupuma, komwe posachedwa kudzakhala madzi ochepa.

Kuti thupi libwezeretse madzi, ndikofunikira kumwa madzi ambiri ndikubowola m'malo onyowa.
Chochitika ichi cha "kusamba" chikusonyeza kuti chinyezi chili chochepa kwambiri, zomwe ndi zoopsa kwambiri. Pang'ono, nkhuku zina zimaphwanyidwa, kumizidwa kapena kufa chifukwa chomwa madzi. Nkhuku zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa kutsegula m'mimba, kusadya bwino chakudya, komanso ngakhale kutaya madzi m'thupi.
Ngati chinyezi sichikwanira kwa sabata yonse, khungu la miyendo ndi zala zake lidzakhala lokwinya, louma, losawoneka bwino, lofooka, ndipo yolk silidzayamwa bwino, kapena kutsegula m'mimba kudzachitika chifukwa cha kumwa mowa kwambiri, ndipo chiwerengero cha imfa chidzawonjezeka kwambiri.
Anapiye akufa awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuposa nkhuku wamba, okhala ndi mapazi ophwanyika, ouma komanso omata.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yowonjezera kuchuluka kwa shugachinyezi cha nyumba ya nkhukuKugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera mpweya chonyowa kapena nthunzi ya boiler. Kupopera madzi otentha ndi mpweya wopopera ndi njira yabwino yodzidzimutsa.

Komabe, akamabereka ana nthawi yamvula nthawi ya autumn, chinyezi chiyenera kulamulidwa bwino. Ngati chinyezi chili chokwera kwambiri, nthenga za anapiye sizikula bwino, sizidzakhala zosokoneza, sizikufuna kudya bwino, ndipo mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zimachulukana mosavuta ndikuyambitsa matenda. Ngati chinyezi chili chokwera kwambiri chifukwa cha nyengo yamvula nthawi ya autumn kapena mpweya wochepa wopuma kumapeto kwa nthawi yolerera, mabakiteriya amachulukana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya wa m'nyumba ukhale woipa komanso matenda opatsirana monga coccidiosis.
Njira zochepetsera chinyezi: imodzi ndi kulamulira chinyezi pansi, ndipo ina ndi kuwonjezera mpweya wabwino pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha.
Ngati kutentha kuli kofanana, mpweya wabwino ndi chinyezi zimakhalanso zinthu ziwiri zosiyana: mpweya wambiri umachepetsa chinyezi; mpweya wochepa umawonjezera chinyezi. Pomaliza, chinyezi ndi chofunikira kwambiri pa sabata yoyamba yobereka ndipo chimakhudza kwambiri nkhuku. Si chizindikiro chosankha, koma chizindikiro cholimba chomwe sichingasinthidwe.