Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa nkhuku zoikira ndi broilers?

1. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Nkhuku zowetedwa m’mafamu oweta zazikulu zimagawidwa m’magulu awiri, nkhuku zina ndi za nkhuku zoikira, ndipo zina ndi zabroilers. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya nkhuku, ndipo pali kusiyana kwakukulu pa njira yoweta. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa nkhuku zoikira ndi broilers ndikuti nkhuku zimatulutsa nyama makamaka pamene nkhuku zoikira zimaikira mazira.

Nthawi zambiri, nkhuku zowetedwa m'mafamu zimatha kukula kuchokera ku anapiye ang'onoang'ono kupita ku nkhuku zazikulu mkati mwa mwezi ndi theka. Ulimi wa broiler ndi njira yaulimi yanthawi yochepa yokhala ndi kuchira mwachangu. Komabe, kuswana nkhuku kumakhalanso ndi zoopsa zambiri. Chifukwa cha kukula kwachangu, ndikosavuta kuyambitsa miliri ngati sikuyendetsedwa bwino. Kunena zoona, utsogoleri ndi wosamala kwambiri kuposa nkhuku zoikira.

Poyerekeza ndi nkhuku za broiler, nkhuku zoikira zakhala zikuleredwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo sizigwidwa ndi matenda monga broilers, chifukwa chakudya cha nkhuku ndi nkhuku zoikira ndi zosiyana chifukwa cha zolinga zosiyana siyana. Chakudya cha nkhuku chimaperekedwa kuti nkhuku zikule ndi kunenepa mofulumira, pamene chakudya cha nkhuku zoikira chimayang'ana kwambiri kuti nkhuku ziikire mazira ambiri - chofunika kwambiri, sayenera kukhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo monga chakudya cha broiler, chifukwa mafuta ndi ochuluka kwambiri, ndipo nkhuku siziyikira mazira.

2. Nthawi yodyetsa

1. Nthawi yoswanabroilersndi lalifupi, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi pafupifupi 1.5-2kg.

2. Nkhuku zoikira nthawi zambiri zimayamba kuikira mazira zikafika zaka 21 zakubadwa, ndipo mazirawo amachepa akatha masabata 72, ndipo akhoza kuganiziridwa kuti athetsedwe.

3. Chakudya

1. Chakudya cha broiler nthawi zambiri chimakhala ma pellets, ndipo chimafuna mphamvu zambiri ndi mapuloteni, ndipo chimafunika kuwonjezeredwa ndi mavitamini, mamineral ndi trace elements.

3. Chakudya cha nkhuku zoikira nthawi zambiri chimakhala ufa, komanso kuwonjezera pa zakudya zomwe zimafunikira kuti nkhuku zikule, m'pofunikanso kumvetsera kuwonjezera kwa calcium, phosphorous, methionine ndi mavitamini.

4. Kukana matenda

BroilerNkhuku zimakula msanga, sizilimbana ndi matenda, ndipo sizivuta kudwala, pamene nkhuku zoikira sizimakula msanga ngati nkhuku za broilers, zimakhala ndi mphamvu zolimbana ndi matenda, komanso sizimadwala mosavuta.